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September 25
ON THIS DAY

September 25

5 moments across history

2008

Shenzhou 7 Launches

Shenzhou 7 Launches

Shenzhou 7 Launches

Shenzhou 7 Launches — detail

Year: 2008

On September 25, 2008, China launched Shenzhou 7, its third crewed spaceflight, carrying three astronauts into orbit. During the mission, Zhai Zhigang performed China’s first spacewalk, demonstrating the country’s growing human-spaceflight capabilities. The achievement made China the third nation, after the Soviet Union and the United States, to independently conduct an extravehicular activity.

1981

Sandra Day O’Connor Joins the Supreme Court

Sandra Day O’Connor Joins the Supreme Court

Event 3

Sandra Day O’Connor Joins the Supreme Court — detail

Year: 1981

On September 25, 1981, Sandra Day O’Connor was sworn in as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. Her appointment by President Ronald Reagan made her the first woman to serve on the nation’s highest court. Her confirmation marked a major milestone for women’s representation in U.S. government amid decades of expanding women’s rights.

1957

Little Rock Nine Enter Central High School

Little Rock Nine Enter Central High School

Little Rock Nine Enter Central High School

Little Rock Nine Enter Central High School — detail

Year: 1957

On September 25, 1957, U.S. Army troops escorted the Little Rock Nine into Central High School after Arkansas officials had obstructed their enrollment. Their entry enforced the Supreme Court’s 1954 Brown v. Board of Education ruling that segregated public schools were unconstitutional. The confrontation became a defining moment of the civil rights movement, demonstrating federal authority over state resistance to desegregation.

1956

TAT-1 Enters Service

TAT-1 Enters Service

TAT-1 Enters Service

TAT-1 Enters Service — detail

Year: 1956

On September 25, 1956, TAT-1, the first transatlantic telephone cable, entered service between Scotland and Newfoundland. It provided a more reliable, higher-quality telephone link between Europe and North America than existing radio connections. Its launch built on a century of undersea telegraphy and marked a major step toward modern global telecommunications.