[e]Photo Stream
On This Day
Memories
Hire Us
September 17
ON THIS DAY

September 17

5 moments across history

1978

Camp David Accords Signed

Camp David Accords Signed

Camp David Accords Signed

Camp David Accords Signed — detail

Year: 1978

On September 17, 1978, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin signed the Camp David Accords, brokered by U.S. President Jimmy Carter. The agreements established frameworks for an Egyptian-Israeli peace settlement and Palestinian self-government, paving the way for the 1979 Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty. They marked a major diplomatic breakthrough after decades of Arab-Israeli conflict, including the 1967 Six-Day War and the 1973 Yom Kippur War.

1948

Assassination of UN Mediator Folke Bernadotte

Assassination of UN Mediator Folke Bernadotte

Assassination of UN Mediator Folke Bernadotte

Assassination of UN Mediator Folke Bernadotte — detail

Year: 1948

On 17 September 1948, Lehi militants stopped a UN convoy in Jerusalem and killed mediator Folke Bernadotte and French observer André Serot. The assassination shocked the international community, disrupted UN mediation, and prompted Israel’s government to outlaw Lehi and arrest many of its members. It occurred during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, amid conflict over the end of the British Mandate, the UN partition plan, Palestinian displacement, borders, refugees, and Jerusalem’s status.

1939

Soviet Invasion of Poland

Soviet Invasion of Poland

Soviet Invasion of Poland

Soviet Invasion of Poland — detail

Year: 1939

On September 17, 1939, the Soviet Union invaded eastern Poland, acting under a secret protocol of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact with Nazi Germany. The invasion opened a second front after Germany’s September 1 attack, hastening Poland’s defeat and dividing its territory between the two powers. It formed part of the opening phase of World War II and led to Soviet occupation, repression, mass deportations, and the annexation of eastern Polish lands.

1908

First Fatal Powered-Aircraft Crash

First Fatal Powered-Aircraft Crash

First Fatal Powered-Aircraft Crash

First Fatal Powered-Aircraft Crash — detail

Year: 1908

On September 17, 1908, a Wright Flyer crashed during a U.S. Army demonstration at Fort Myer, Virginia, killing passenger Lieutenant Thomas Selfridge and seriously injuring pilot Orville Wright. Selfridge became the first person to die in a powered-aircraft crash, revealing the grave risks of the emerging technology. The accident occurred as the Wright brothers sought a military contract, when powered flight was only five years old and armies were beginning to explore aviation’s potential.