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July 27
ON THIS DAY

July 27

5 moments across history

1974

House Panel Approves Nixon Impeachment Article

House Panel Approves Nixon Impeachment Article

House Panel Approves Nixon Impeachment Article

House Panel Approves Nixon Impeachment Article — detail

Year: 1974

On July 27, 1974, the House Judiciary Committee approved an article of impeachment charging President Richard Nixon with obstructing justice. The vote mattered because it moved Congress closer to impeaching Nixon for attempting to impede the investigation into the Watergate break-in and cover-up. Amid the broader Watergate scandal, Nixon resigned on August 9, 1974, before the full House could vote on impeachment.

1953

Korean Armistice Agreement Signed

Korean Armistice Agreement Signed

Korean Armistice Agreement Signed

Korean Armistice Agreement Signed — detail

Year: 1953

On July 27, 1953, representatives of the United Nations Command, North Korea, and China signed the Korean Armistice Agreement, halting major fighting in the Korean War. The agreement established a ceasefire and the Korean Demilitarized Zone, but it was not a peace treaty, leaving North and South Korea technically at war. The armistice preserved Korea’s division after a conflict rooted in the Cold War that had begun with North Korea’s invasion of South Korea in June 1950.

1940

Bugs Bunny Makes His Landmark Debut

Bugs Bunny Makes His Landmark Debut

Bugs Bunny Makes His Landmark Debut

Bugs Bunny Makes His Landmark Debut — detail

Year: 1940

On July 27, 1940, Warner Bros. released Tex Avery’s animated short *A Wild Hare*, featuring the first widely recognized definitive version of Bugs Bunny opposite Elmer Fudd. The film established Bugs’s confident, wisecracking personality and popularized his signature greeting, “What’s up, Doc?”, helping make him an enduring animation icon. Although earlier Warner Bros. cartoons featured prototype rabbits, this short marked Bugs’s landmark debut during the Golden Age of American animation and the rise of Looney Tunes.

1921

Pancreatic Extract Paves the Way for Insulin

Pancreatic Extract Paves the Way for Insulin

Pancreatic Extract Paves the Way for Insulin

Pancreatic Extract Paves the Way for Insulin — detail

Year: 1921

On July 27, 1921, Frederick Banting and Charles Best demonstrated that a pancreatic extract could lower blood sugar in a diabetic dog. Their work led to purified insulin and, in 1922, the first successful treatments for people with diabetes, transforming a usually fatal disease into a manageable condition. Developed at the University of Toronto with key contributions from J. J. R. Macleod and James Collip, insulin became one of the landmark medical advances of the 20th century.